This is what occurs when successive US governments fail to sort out inequality. Whereas hundreds of thousands of individuals stay in poverty, a handful develop unimaginably wealthy. Wealth begets wealth, they usually purchase political energy to match. It was inevitable that one in every of them – now the richest man on Earth – would launch what appears to be like like a bid for world domination.
A vote for Donald Trump subsequent week is a vote for Elon Musk. Simply as Trump is utilizing Musk, Musk may very well be utilizing Trump as a springboard to maybe even higher energy than the US president can wield. Musk’s secret conversations with Vladimir Putin, reported by the Wall Avenue Journal final week, and his contacts with different extremist world leaders, recommend a sample of power-seeking that may very well be much more alarming than the prospect of a second Trump presidency.
Trump, if he wins, will do to the nation what Musk did to Twitter: the US will probably be e-Muskulated. What this implies is that these with the facility to swarm, harass and crush individuals who don’t share their noxious ideology will probably be unleashed.
Elon Musk claims to be a “free speech absolutist”. However his absolutism appears to increase solely to his allies. Since he purchased Twitter and renamed it X, the platform has complied with 83% of requests by governments for the censorship or surveillance of accounts. When the Turkish president, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, demanded the censorship of his opponents earlier than the final common election, the platform obliged. When Indian authorities officers requested it to take away a hostile BBC documentary, X did as they requested, and later deleted the accounts of many critics of the prime minister, Narendra Modi.
Final month, X blocked hyperlinks to a file about Trump’s working mate, JD Vance, and suspended the account of the journalist who revealed it. Musk has sued organisations that criticise him. As a result of essentially the most vicious and delinquent individuals – racists, antisemites, misogynists, homophobes, even outright Nazis – have been reinstated and usually boosted, hundreds of thousands of different customers have been pushed from the platform, their very own free speech diminished. Musk’s personal posts are reportedly amplified a thousandfold by a boutique algorithm. Free speech absolutism? My left foot.
Now he has bent his immense wealth, energy and blatant double requirements to a frantic effort to get Trump elected. A few of his techniques – money rewards and money prizes – look to me like makes an attempt to purchase votes and intervene in an election. His legal professionals have been capable of stop him having to attend courtroom this week for a listening to difficult these techniques: one other privilege of wealth. He has used his X account to unfold rampant misinformation on Trump’s behalf, giving him many hundreds of thousands of {dollars}’ price of promoting. He has poured $118m into his pro-Trump tremendous Pac (political motion committee).
What would the world’s richest man achieve from the e-Muskulation of US – and maybe international – politics? He would achieve what capital has sought since staff acquired the vote: the truncation of democracy. Democracy is the issue capital retains making an attempt to resolve. Why? As a result of it ensures that staff have rights and honest wages; that the dwelling world has some (although by no means sufficient) protections; that we can’t be ripped off, poisoned and robbed with out restraint.
Capitalism has used two highly effective instruments to attempt to clear up its downside: fascism and neoliberalism. However now, although drawing on each these ideologies, it reverts to an older and cruder mode: oligarchy. Why, the billionaires may marvel, ought to they depend on intermediaries to wield political energy? In spite of everything, in each different sphere, the world bows to them, to not their concierges. This, I believe, is the place Musk and a few of his fellow tech authoritarians have been heading.
A Trump victory would enable Musk to escape the regulators with which he’s usually in battle. In truth, if he takes up Trump’s supply of working a authorities effectivity fee, Musk turns into his personal regulator, capable of erase the principles that make the distinction between a great society and barbarism.
However Trump’s election may also allow even higher alternatives. Musk controls key strategic and navy belongings, corresponding to SpaceX satellite tv for pc launchers and the Starlink web system. As Ukraine found to its value final 12 months, he can swap them off at whim. The type of decision-making highly effective states deploy has been privatised. The Kremlin is reported to have requested him to withhold Starlink entry from Taiwan, as a favour to the Chinese language authorities. Terrestrial broadband operators declare that Starlink might intervene with and degrade their very own techniques. Starlink has refuted this. It’s not exhausting to see how his energy might develop to the purpose at which governments really feel obliged to do as he calls for.
He may not look the half. Villains bent on world domination are supposed to be suave, laconic, self-possessed. Musk attire like an attention-hungry teenager and behaves accordingly. But he has been geared up with the means to multiply his energy past any {that a} plutocrat has wielded within the democratic period.
For many years now, the centrist pact with capital has labored as follows: we would search half-heartedly to enhance the lives of individuals on the backside, however we’ll do virtually nothing to carry down these on the high. As a short-term tactic it labored: Rupert Murdoch and different members of the plutocrats’ commerce union struck an uneasy truce with Tony Blair, Invoice Clinton and their ilk. However the long-term result’s that the ultra-rich turned so rich that they may current a direct risk to sovereign nations, even to essentially the most highly effective nation of all. A few of us have spent a long time warning that this was the seemingly end result: appeasement makes your opponents extra highly effective. However our governments claimed they have been merely being “pragmatic”: it didn’t matter how wealthy some individuals turned, so long as the lot of the poor improved.
A long time of research, a few of which have been summarised 15 years in the past in The Spirit Stage by Kate Pickett and Richard Wilkinson, present what nonsense that is. A extremely unequal society, no matter its absolute ranges of wealth and poverty, is devastating for social outcomes, for wellbeing, cohesion and democracy. However “pragmatism” prevailed, and turned out to not be pragmatic in any respect. The slippage from democracy to oligarchy ought to shock nobody.
So now we face a generalised e-Muskulation: of public life, of belief, of kindness, of mutual support, of a world by which the poor might aspire to one thing higher, and by which all of us might aspire to a wholesome dwelling planet. Governments that haven’t but totally succumbed should do what ought to have been achieved way back: make the poor richer, and the very wealthy poorer.