A decapitated prepare conductor is alleged to prowl a piece of railroad in Maco Station, North Carolina, illuminating the tracks with a lantern.
However this ghost is way from the one reported rail sighting within the U.S. “There’s a recurring theme. There are ghosts reported along railroad tracks holding lanterns,” U.S. Geological Survey seismologist Susan Hough informed Mashable.
Whereas investigating the 1886 quake in Charleston, South Carolina — a potent 7.0 temblor that collapsed buildings and killed some 60 folks — the legendary haunting of the close by deserted Summerville rail captured Hough’s consideration. Because the viral shaking in New York Metropolis in 2024 illustrated, earthquakes stoked by shifting faults do rattle the Japanese U.S. every so often. Maybe, thought Hough, the Summerville ghost’s lantern is definitely a radiant earthquake phenomenon reported globally referred to as “earthquake lights,” generally described as balls of sunshine or regular glows.
“Maybe these ghosts are showing us where you have shallow, active faults in these [eastern] areas,” stated Hough, who not too long ago revealed a analysis article on the phenomenon within the journal Seismological Analysis Letters.
Whereas visiting the Charleston space, Hough dug up outdated e-book data from the Fifties and Sixties, which documented residents’ makes an attempt to spy mild from the Summerville ghost (the lantern was supposedly carried by an apparition ready for her husband to return). One such account reported that, throughout a Summerville ghost outing, their automotive shook violently.
“To a seismologist, that screams a shallow earthquake,” Hough stated.
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“There are ghosts reported along railroad tracks holding lanterns.”
Hough means that many of those sightings will be defined by quaking exercise or earthquake faults. Summerville, in any case, is regarded as the epicenter of the 1886 quake, and smaller 3.5 to 4.4 temblors hit there in 1959 and 1960. Even milder quakes, too small to be felt, however capable of doubtlessly produce earthquake lights, virtually definitely have an effect on the area, too.
A locomotive derailed by the Aug. 31, 1886, earthquake in South Carolina.
Credit score: CORBIS / Getty Photos

Harm on East Bay Road in Charleston from the 1886 earthquake.
Credit score: Bettmann / Contributor
If the supernatural is not chargeable for the radiance, how may quakes naturally create such good lights?
Hough thinks that the majority quake consultants settle for that earthquake lights do happen, although there’s nonetheless some skepticism. It is unclear, nevertheless, what causes them — however there are compelling seismic concepts. Within the case of the “railroad ghosts,” the method could start with gases, like methane or radon, escaping to the floor by means of underground fractures in a shallow fault zone. As soon as on the floor, the gases can develop into trapped in water vapor and pool, igniting after they’re uncovered to oxygen. Then, the trains come into play. Trains create static electrical energy on metal tracks; even deserted traces or heaps of metal rail can create the static spark, in the end producing the eerie mild.
After all, not each railroad ghost is stoked by fault phenomena, Hough cautions. Generally, they’re headlight reflections from close by highways. However many may very well be brought on by faults. And Hough says this may very well be examined, for instance, by buying radon kits and inserting them the place the lights are, or have been, reportedly seen. Scientists may additionally search for shallow faults in these areas.

An outdated illustration of two folks ghost-hunting on railroad tracks with a lantern.
Credit score: PennyLens / Getty Photos
The Japanese U.S. definitely does not have the strong quaking exercise seen on the West Coast — as there aren’t any well-defined faults or main earthquake zones like California’s notorious San Andreas Fault — however it’d behoove us to grasp the place these shallow faults are, and higher grasp their danger.
In 2011, a magnitude 5.8 earthquake hit close to Mineral, Virginia, with vital shaking reaching some 80 miles away, to Washington, D.C. The temblor broken the Washington Nationwide Cathedral and Washington Monument. Fortuitously, nobody was killed.
However what if such a comparatively uncommon quake hit a lot nearer to the nation’s capital?
“If it was closer, it could have had a serious impact,” Hough stated.