In July, three months after Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, first lady Olena Zelenska told ABC News she hoped an end to the war was near.
Four months later, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced he is mobilizing 300,000 more troops against Ukraine.
In a new interview, Zelenska told ABC News’ Amy Robach the developments are upsetting, saying this is not an “easy period” for the people of Ukraine.
“When the whole world wants this war to be over, they continue to recruit soldiers for their army,” said Zelenska, referring to Russia. “Of course, we are concerned about this. We are worried and this is a bad sign for the whole world.”
Zelenska, who spoke with Robach through a translator, said Ukrainians will continue to persevere in the face of conflict.
“The main difference between our army and the Russian army is that we really know what we are fighting for,” she said.
Zelenska’s husband, President Volodymyr Zelensky, warned last week in a recorded address to the United Nations General Assembly that Moscow was trying to wait his fighters out.
Zelenska attended the United Nations General Assembly in-person in New York City, where she spoke to Robach about the U.N.’s recent finding that wars crimes have been committed in Ukraine by Russian troops.
A U.N.-appointed panel of independent legal experts reported that Russian soldiers have “raped, tortured, and unlawfully confined” children in Ukraine, among other crimes.
The report followed an announcement by U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken in March that Russian forces have committed war crimes in the country.
Zelenska said she was not surprised by the U.N. report but is glad the crimes are internationally recognized now.
“On the one hand, it’s horrible news, but it’s the news that we knew about already,” she said. “On the other hand, it’s great news that the whole world can finally see that this is a heinous crime, that this war is against humanity and humankind.”
Zelenska continued, “Now Ukrainian efforts at the international level are focused on creating an international tribunal for all responsible for crimes that still unfortunately continue to occur in Ukraine during this war.”
Zelenska recently started a foundation to help Ukrainians recover from the devastating effects of the war.
She said the foundation is focused on three areas: education, medicine and humanitarian aid.
“Our main goal is to help as many people as possible to return home,” said Zelenska. “For them to be able to return, we need to restore hospitals, schools … we need to rebuild their homes.”
In English, Zelenska directly addressed the American people, saying support from the United States is “crucial.”
“It’s not war between Ukraine and Russia. It’s war for values of all the world. A war for freedom, for human rights, for all that we love, all of the people of the world,” she said. “And that’s exactly what Ukrainians are fighting for now. So don’t stop your support. It’s very important for us.”